Automated storage and retrieval is a system of software-controlled cranes, shuttles or conveyors that stores and retrieves pallet or tote loads without manual forklift operations, improving density, accuracy and traceability in temperature-controlled warehouses.
In trade practice
Cold-store operators use automated storage and retrieval to manage frozen fruit, vegetable and other perishable stock at temperatures where prolonged manual work is impractical. The system logs every movement with a timestamp and location, supporting FIFO rotation and full lot traceability for food safety audits. Integration with a warehouse management system allows automatic allocation of incoming stock to bays and real-time inventory reporting for buyers and QA teams.
In a specification
A third-party logistics contract may specify that the facility operates an automated storage and retrieval system with full electronic movement records retained for a defined period to satisfy traceability requirements.