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nut-processing

  • Nut Harvesting

    Nut harvesting is the collection of mature nuts once hulls split or nuts fall naturally, using mechanical shakers, sweepers and harvesters for…

  • Nut Rancidity

    Nut rancidity is the oxidative or hydrolytic deterioration of unsaturated fats in kernels, producing off-flavours and odours that render product unfit for…

  • Nut Drying

    Nut drying is the controlled reduction of moisture in in-shell or shelled nuts using forced air or heat to reach levels safe…

  • Nut Storage

    Nut storage is the controlled holding of in-shell nuts or kernels under conditions of low temperature, low relative humidity and darkness to…

  • Nut Dehulling

    Nut dehulling is the mechanical removal of the outer green husk or hull from nuts such as walnuts and almonds shortly after…

  • Nut Packaging

    Nut packaging is the selection and application of materials and formats that protect kernel quality from oxygen, moisture and light during storage…

  • Nut Cleaning

    Nut cleaning is the removal of foreign matter including sticks, stones, husk fragments, dust and empty shells from in-shell nuts using sieves,…

  • Nut Shelling

    Nut shelling is the mechanical cracking of the hard shell to release the kernel, using centrifugal, shear or compression crackers calibrated by…

  • Kernel Sorting

    Kernel sorting is the separation of shelled nut kernels by size, colour and integrity to remove shell fragments, discoloured pieces and damaged…

  • Nut Grading

    Nut grading is the classification of kernels into commercial grades based on size, colour, whole-to-piece ratio and defect levels, directly determining suitability…