Archive
beekeeping
-
What is honeydew honey?
Honey made from plant sap secretions collected by insects rather than from nectar. Its high electrical conductivity is the standard analytical separator.
-
What is bee pollen and how is it specified?
Flower pollen packed into granules by bees and collected at the hive entrance. Collection method, drying temperature and a realistic microbiological tolerance…
-
Ukrainian Honey: Varieties, Quality Parameters and the Export Route
A buyer’s guide to Ukrainian honey. The four commercial monoflorals and how they differ, the composition criteria in Directive 2001/110/EC and what…
-
Beehive
A beehive is the manufactured structure housing a bee colony, most commonly a movable-frame design such as the Langstroth or Dadant type,…
-
Propolis Collection
Propolis collection is the harvesting of the resinous compound that bees deposit throughout the hive, carried out by scraping or using mesh…
-
Hive Frame
A hive frame is a removable wooden or plastic frame on which bees build comb inside a hive, and its interchangeability is…
-
Royal Jelly
Royal jelly is the protein-rich glandular secretion produced by worker bees to feed larvae and the queen, harvested by grafting young larvae…
-
Honey Super
A honey super is a box placed above the brood chamber of a hive specifically for honey storage during a nectar flow,…
-
Queen Bee
The queen bee is the single fertile female in a honey bee colony, responsible for egg-laying and pheromone production that regulates colony…
-
Bee Swarming
Bee swarming is the natural process by which a honey bee colony divides, with the original queen departing with a large group…